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FAIRE 2017

Stone: a contemporary resource

Publication and exhibition at the Pavillon de l'Arsenal, end of 2018

Stone The impending depletion of raw materials, first and foremost of sand, an essential component of concrete, has compelled us to rethink much of how we construct contemporary housing in the Ile-de-France. In view of the search for more economical, innovative materials and more virtuous, imported technologies, the exhibition and research project “Stone” considers Paris’ primary raw material: its chalky ground and history of limestone.

The impending depletion of raw materials, first and foremost of sand, an essential component of concrete, has compelled us to rethink much of how we construct contemporary housing in the Ile-de-France. In view of the search for more economical, innovative materials and more virtuous, imported technologies, the exhibition and research project “Stone” considers Paris’ primary raw material: its chalky ground and history of limestone.

PROJECT PRESENTATION

Our changing climate is forcing us to reduce the carbon footprint of our buildings, and environmental criteria must inform all decisions that the real estate industry makes. Today, only stone construction provides a proven, local, natural, and ultimately justifiable solution. The energy savings that come with its use begin with the proximity of its deposits. In fact, it only takes a few cuts to transform rock into a usable material, and just a few hours to transport it from quarry to worksite. This indigenous material also maintains and reinforces local competencies and savoir-faire. A study of the dozen quarries in the Paris basin that still cut limestone for buildings reveals the availability of this resource and industrial tool, which can be mobilized in no time. 

Several pioneering architects, builders, and developers in the Ile-de-France have reintegrated stone in their construction processes. Their recently completed projects explore yesterday’s potential and create a language for tomorrow. They mix materials and techniques to reinvent our modes of habitation. Others have increasingly begun to envision a vernacular architecture of the near future that is taller, more open, and more generous. The inventiveness of their constructions does not fully supplant the use of corrupted materials, but it does generate a comprehensive industry of available bio-sourced materials for building the Metropolis. 

Stone is a symbol of ownership and perpetuity. The exhibition "Stone: the revelation of a resource and the exploration of a material", curated by the Pavillon de l’Arsenal in conjunction with the architecture firm of Barrault Pressacco, intends to demonstrate the virtuous nature of stone in support of the goal of sustainably building 70,000 housing units per year for Grand Paris.


STONE RESEARCH
The book presents a study of the ten or so quarries of the still productive Parisian geological basins, studies the energetic value of the bearing stone and references a selection of semi-load bearing stone works that respond to a program and to urban situations. complex.


A contemporary resource
Edition of the Pavillon de l'Arsenal, Paris
Price: 13 €
PROJECT PARTICIPANTS

Barrault and Pressacco 
Their reflection combines a forward-looking approach to recurring problems.
The question of seeing the new through the prism of history and tradition, the order of assemblages and construction, the contextual and the abstract, are the vectors that organize their project-building processes.
Far from a photogenic, individual rhetoric, their production finds its place in a collective architectural dimension. The project is not a heroic and solitary deed, but an answer to an existing question. Construction and the territory of Greater Paris are two of the agency’s main themes of reflection. Combining them in-depth, in the twin issues of territorial belonging and complementarity, appears to them to be one way of answering many contemporary issues.

The CTMNC
Centre Technique des Matériaux Naturels de Construction is providing all the necessary documentation on the subject of stone materials. 

The SNROC
Syndicat National des Industries de Roches Ornementales et de Construction will assist them in exploring the sector and understanding its potential

The BRGM
Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières will be giving them full access to the various cartographic archives to understand and maximise the Parisian basin substrata.

Partners

@FAIRE_PARIS